Symptoms, Causes and Risk Factors for Corns

Corns form in the feet when skin is subjected to continuous pressure or friction, commonly on the toes and soles. At first, the skin thickens, creating a callus. But persistent pressure can transform this into a painful corn, which can be recognized by a raised, yellowish-beige surface and a defined hard core. Corns between toes are often softer and whitish due to moisture. Causes include wearing tight shoes, foot deformities, and joint diseases, which heighten pressure on specific areas. Risk increases with age and dry skin. Recognizing a corn is straightforward, but differentiation from similar issues like warts may require a podiatrist’s expertise. Effective treatment involves eliminating the source of the pressure, wearing shoes that fit properly, and possibly using pads or insoles. Removing a corn yourself is discouraged, as unsafe conditions can prompt an infection. If you have painful corns on the feet or toes, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

If you have any concerns regarding your feet and ankles, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot and Ankle Clinics, PA. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? and How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns can be described as areas of the skin that have thickened to the point of becoming painful or irritating. They are often layers and layers of the skin that have become dry and rough, and are normally smaller than calluses.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as wearing:

  • Well-fitting socks
  • Comfortable shoes that are not tight around your foot
  • Shoes that offer support

Treating Corns
Treatment of corns involves removing the dead skin that has built up in the specific area of the foot. Consult with Our doctors to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Woodbury, West St. Paul, and Edina, MN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Causes and Location of Cuboid Syndrome

Cuboid syndrome, a condition affecting the foot, involves the cuboid bone, one of the seven tarsal bones located on the outer side of the foot. Positioned between the heel bone, which is also known as the calcaneus, and the 4th and 5th metatarsal bones, the cuboid bone plays a vital role in maintaining the arch of the foot and facilitating movement. This syndrome typically arises due to repetitive stress or trauma, such as overuse injuries common in athletes or sudden twists of the foot. The exact cause often involves the displacement, or subluxation, of the cuboid bone, leading to pain and discomfort on the outer edge of the foot, sometimes radiating into the toes. Symptoms may include swelling, tenderness, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected foot. If you have pain in this part of your foot, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can provide an accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with one of our podiatrists from Foot and Ankle Clinics, PA. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

  • Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
  • Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
  • Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Woodbury, West St. Paul, and Edina, MN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Plantar Warts Can Be Treated!

Plantar warts are small growths that develop on parts of the feet that bear weight. They're typically found on the bottom of the foot. Don't live with plantar warts, and call us today!

Exercises That Can Help Seniors to Prevent Falling

Falls are a significant concern for seniors, with someone aged 65 or older experiencing a fall every second. Falls are the leading cause of injury-related death in this age group. To help prevent falls, focusing on exercises that strengthen the feet and improve balance is essential. Strengthening the muscles in your feet can enhance stability and support. Simple exercises like toe curls, where you pick up small objects with your toes, can significantly improve foot strength. Another effective exercise is heel-to-toe walking, which enhances balance by promoting coordination and proprioception. Practicing ankle circles and calf raises can also improve flexibility and strength in the lower legs and feet. Incorporating balance exercises, such as standing on one leg or using a balance board, can further reduce the risk of falls by training your body to maintain stability. It is important to check with a podiatrist before undertaking a course of exercises related to falling. For guidance on methods to prevent falling, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment options.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with one of our podiatrists from Foot and Ankle Clinics, PA. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

  • Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
  • Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
  • Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
  • Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
  • Utilizing a walker or cane
  • Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
  • Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Woodbury, West St. Paul, and Edina, MN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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What Are the Signs of Toenail Fungus?

Toenail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is a common condition caused by various fungi that thrive in warm, moist environments. Frequent exposure to such environments, like public swimming pools or showers, can increase the risk of infection. Additionally, wearing tight or non-breathable shoes and having minor skin or nail injuries can also make toenails more susceptible to fungal infections. Symptoms of toenail fungus can include thickened, discolored, or brittle nails that may become distorted in shape. The affected nails may also separate from the nail bed, and a foul odor can develop. In some cases, the surrounding skin may appear red and inflamed. Early detection and treatment are critical to prevent the infection from spreading and causing further complications. Maintaining good foot hygiene and wearing breathable footwear can help reduce the risk of toenail fungus. If you have developed this condition, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can successfully treat it, which most likely will include prescribed medication.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot and Ankle Clinics, PA. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

  • Warped or oddly shaped nails
  • Yellowish nails
  • Loose/separated nail
  • Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
  • Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Woodbury, West St. Paul, and Edina, MN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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