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Sever’s disease is a common cause of heel pain in growing children, especially those who are physically active. It occurs when the growth plate in the heel becomes inflamed due to repetitive stress during periods of rapid bone development. The condition often affects children involved in running or jumping activities, as the heel bone grows faster than the surrounding muscles and tendons can stretch. Symptoms include heel pain during or after activity, tenderness, and difficulty walking or running. Pain may worsen with pressure on the back of the heel. Risk factors include participation in sports, poor footwear, tight calf muscles, and a recent growth spurt. If your active child has heel pain, it may be Sever’s disease, and it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and offer relief tips for this condition.

Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see one of our podiatrists from Foot and Ankle Clinics, PA. Our doctors can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.

Sever’s Disease

Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.

Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.

Symptoms

Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.

Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Woodbury, West St. Paul, and Edina, MN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle injuries.

Gout is a type of arthritis that can occur suddenly, often at night, causing severe pain and swelling in the affected joint. It happens when uric acid builds up in the bloodstream, forming crystals that deposit in joints, particularly in the big toe. This can result from consuming too many purine-rich foods like red meat, shellfish, and alcohol, or due to kidney issues that prevent uric acid from being excreted properly. Symptoms include intense joint pain, swelling, redness, and warmth, which can feel like a throbbing or burning sensation. The pain may be so severe that even the weight of a blanket can be unbearable. Gout attacks can last for days and may recur, if left untreated. A podiatrist can help by diagnosing gout through a physical exam, blood tests, or joint fluid analysis. They may recommend lifestyle changes, medications, or specific treatments to relieve pain and prevent future attacks. If you have this condition, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate care.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot and Ankle Clinics, PA. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Woodbury, West St. Paul, and Edina, MN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

The feet play a vital role in athletic performance by providing shock absorption, stability, and propulsion. They absorb impact forces during activities such as running and jumping, reducing stress on the joints and muscles. Proper foot alignment enhances stability, allowing athletes to maintain balance and control movement efficiently. The way the feet strike the ground affects energy transfer and can influence speed and endurance. A strong push-off from the toes generates power for sprinting, jumping, and sudden changes in direction. Foot mechanics also determine how effectively an athlete can pivot and accelerate. Strengthening the muscles of the feet and wearing appropriate footwear can enhance performance and reduce injury risk. If you participate in sporting activities and have injured your foot or ankle, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and offer effective injury prevention methods.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot and Ankle Clinics, PA. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Woodbury, West St. Paul, and Edina, MN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Diabetic neuropathy affects the nerves in the feet, toes, and ankles due to prolonged high blood sugar levels. This nerve damage can cause numbness, tingling, burning pain, and muscle weakness, making walking more difficult. Since people with diabetic neuropathy may not feel injuries, even minor cuts or blisters can go unnoticed and lead to serious complications, including infections and foot ulcers. Poor circulation, another complication of diabetes, can slow the healing process and increase the risk of added problems. A podiatrist can assess nerve function, monitor for foot deformities, and recommend appropriate footwear to prevent pressure sores. Regular checkups with this type of doctor can help by detecting issues early, reducing the risk of complications that may require wound care or surgery. A podiatrist may also provide guidance on managing calluses, toenail problems, and dry skin to prevent infections. If you struggle with the effects of diabetic neuropathy, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for regular checkups and appropriate care.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with one of our podiatrists from Foot and Ankle Clinics, PA. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

• Numbness
• Sensation loss
• Prickling and tingling sensations
• Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
• Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Woodbury, West St. Paul, and Edina, MN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Morton’s neuroma affects the ball of the foot, often occurring between the third and fourth toes. Morton’s neuroma develops when the plantar digital nerve becomes compressed. This leads to thickened tissue and causes sharp or burning pain, numbness, or the sensation of a pebble inside the shoe. Exercises can help by improving foot strength, flexibility, and alignment to reduce pressure on the nerve. Toe-spreading exercises encourage natural toe positioning, while stretching the big toe and calf muscles can relieve tension in the forefoot. Strengthening exercises, such as towel curls and single-leg balance drills, help stabilize the foot and distribute weight more evenly during movement. Rolling a ball under the arch of the foot may also aid in reducing discomfort. While these exercises may provide relief, persistent symptoms should not be ignored. A podiatrist can evaluate your symptoms, recommend orthotic support if necessary, and determine whether additional treatment is required. If you have symptoms of Morton's neuroma, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment options.

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot and Ankle Clinics, PA. Our doctors will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

• Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
• Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
• Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Woodbury, West St. Paul, and Edina, MN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Walking barefoot on the beach feels refreshing, but it can take a toll on your feet in ways you might not expect. Known as beach feet, this condition refers to the stress and strain caused by prolonged barefoot walking on sand. While sand provides a natural exfoliation, it also lacks support, forcing the foot muscles and tendons to work harder, which can lead to soreness, fatigue, and even arch pain. Hot sand can burn the soles, while tiny shell fragments and rough grains may cause cuts, blisters, or abrasions. Walking unevenly on soft sand can also contribute to instability, potentially aggravating conditions like plantar fasciitis or hammertoes. To protect your feet, wear supportive water shoes when needed, moisturize after exposure, and check for injuries. If pain or discomfort persists, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can help prevent further issues.

Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with one of our podiatrists from Foot and Ankle Clinics, PA. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Common Injuries

The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:

• Achilles Tendonitis
• Achilles Tendon Rupture
• Ankle Sprains
• Broken Foot
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Stress Fractures
• Turf Toe

Symptoms

Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.

Treatment

Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Woodbury, West St. Paul, and Edina, MN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ingrown toenails occur when the edges or corners of a toenail grow into the surrounding skin, causing pain, swelling, and sometimes infection. This condition commonly affects the big toe and can result from improper nail trimming, tight shoes, or injury. Symptoms of ingrown toenails include redness, tenderness, swelling, and sometimes a discharge of pus if an infection develops. The pain can range from mild to severe, making it difficult to wear shoes or walk comfortably. A podiatrist can help treat ingrown toenails by removing the affected portion of the nail or, in more severe cases, performing a minor surgical procedure to prevent it from recurring. They can also provide advice on proper nail care and footwear to prevent future issues. If you are dealing with ingrown toenails, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot and Ankle Clinics, PA. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Woodbury, West St. Paul, and Edina, MN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Hammertoe is a deformity of the toes where one or more toes become bent at the middle joint, resembling a hammer shape. This condition typically affects the second, third, or fourth toes and can cause significant discomfort. The most common cause of hammertoe is wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes, which put pressure on the toes and cause them to bend abnormally. Other factors include muscle imbalances, arthritis, or genetic predisposition. Symptoms of hammertoe include pain or irritation in the affected toe, swelling, and difficulty walking or wearing shoes comfortably. Over time, the condition can worsen, leading to more pronounced deformities. Treatment options range from wearing properly fitting shoes to corrective surgery, depending on the severity of the condition. If you have developed hammertoe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective treatment solutions. 

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot and Ankle Clinics, PA. Our doctors will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.

Symptoms

• Painful and/or difficult toe movement
• Swelling
• Joint stiffness
• Calluses/Corns
• Physical deformity

Risk Factors

• Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
• Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
• Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
• Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe

Treatment

If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Woodbury, West St. Paul, and Edina, MN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.